Chủ đề “Healthcare” (Chăm sóc sức khỏe) là một trong những chủ đề xuất hiện với tần suất dày đặc trong cả 4 kỹ năng IELTS, đặc biệt là Speaking Part 2 & 3 và Writing Task 2. Tuy nhiên, rất nhiều thí sinh mất điểm đáng tiếc vì chỉ dùng các từ đơn lẻ như “sick”, “doctor”, “medicine”. Để đạt band điểm 7.0+, bạn cần sử dụng các cụm từ Tiếng Anh (collocations) một cách tự nhiên và chính xác. Bài viết này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn bộ từ vựng IELTS “đắt giá” nhất chủ đề Healthcare.
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Explanation (Giải thích)
Dưới đây là những từ vựng Collocations chủ đề “Healthcare”:
- Healthcare system /ˈhelθ.keə ˌsɪs.təm/: Hệ thống chăm sóc sức khỏe
- Health insurance /ˈhelθ ɪnˌʃʊə.rəns/: Bảo hiểm y tế
- Prescribe medication /prɪˈskraɪb ˌmed.ɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/: Kê đơn thuốc
- Undergo surgery /ˌʌn.dəˈɡəʊ ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/: Trải qua phẫu thuật
- Clinical trial /ˌklɪn.ɪ.kəl ˈtraɪ.əl/: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng
- Palliative care /ˈpæl.i.ə.tɪv keə/: Chăm sóc giảm nhẹ
- Diagnose an illness: /ˈdaɪ.əɡ.nəʊz ən ˈɪl.nəs/: Chẩn đoán căn bệnh
- Chronic illness /ˌkrɒn.ɪk ˈɪl.nəs/: Bệnh mãn tính
- Terminal illness /ˌtɜː.mɪ.nəl ˈɪl.nəs/: Bệnh nan y
- In critical condition /ɪn ˌkrɪt.ɪ.kəl kənˈdɪʃ.ən/: Trong tình trạng nguy kịch
- Contract a disease /kənˈtrækt ə dɪˈziːz/: Nhiễm bệnh
- Medical professional /ˈmed.ɪ.kəl prəˈfeʃ.ən.əl/: Chuyên gia y tế
Review (Ôn tập)
Hãy sử dụng những từ vựng Collocations chủ đề “Healthcare” này trong các câu của bạn để nhớ lâu hơn. Dưới đây là một vài câu ví dụ:
- Healthcare system: A strong healthcare system is essential for the well-being of a nation’s citizens.
- Health insurance: Many companies offer health insurance to their full-time employees as part of their benefits package.
- Prescribe medication: After the examination, the doctor decided to prescribe medication to manage the patient’s high blood pressure.
- Undergo surgery: He will need to undergo surgery to repair the damage to his knee.
- Clinical trial: The new cancer drug is currently in the final phase of its clinical trial.
- Palliative care: The focus of palliative care is to improve the quality of life for patients and their families facing serious illness.
- Diagnose an illness: It can be difficult to diagnose an illness like this without specific blood tests.
- Chronic illness: Diabetes is a chronic illness that requires long-term management.
- Terminal illness: Receiving a diagnosis for a terminal illness is devastating for the patient and their loved ones.
- In critical condition: The victim of the car accident was brought to the hospital in critical condition.
- Contract a disease: It’s important to wash your hands often to avoid contracting a disease.
- Medical professional: You should always consult a medical professional if you are feeling unwell.
Exercise (Bài tập)
Hãy điền vào đáp án chính xác nhất:
- A good ________________ is crucial for providing quality medical services to all citizens.
- In many countries, it is mandatory to have ________________ to cover the high cost of medical treatment.
- Only a licensed doctor is authorized to ________________ for strong painkillers.
- You should always seek advice from a trusted ________________ before starting any new treatment.
- It took several tests for the specialists to accurately ________________ and find out what was wrong with him.
- Arthritis is an example of a ________________ that can cause pain and discomfort for many years.
- The patient was advised to ________________ to remove the tumor.
- When a cure is no longer possible, the medical team may focus on ________________ to improve the patient’s quality of life.
Đáp án
- Healthcare system
- Health insurance
- Prescribe medication
- Medical professional
- Diagnose an illness
- Chronic illness
- Undergo surgery
- Palliative care
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